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Subject: |
NHHR-POLITICS: Partial Report on Senate Finance Committee
Exec Session |
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Date: |
Mon, 20 Mar 2006 21:21:21 -0500 |
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From: |
Diane Lachance |
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Reply-To: |
nhhr-politics@mailman.dimentech.com |
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To: |
<nhhr-politics@mailman.dimentech.com |
Chris Hamilton and I
attended the Senate Finance Committee Executive Session on SB268 today, both
arriving after the start of discussion. The following is a summary of
what we heard. We have no idea how much of the discussion we
missed. We arrived ~1:30 p.m.
The Senate Finance
Committee members are Chuck W. Morse,
Chairman
Robert K. Boyce, V
Chairman, Theodore L. Gatsas,
Robert E. Clegg, Richard Green,Bob Odell, Lou D'Allesandro, Sylvia B. Larsen.
It appeared that all
were present.
There is an
amendment to the bill which Chris and I were not privy to. It seems that
the amendment states some graduated effective dates for portions of the
bill, and perhaps some other things we were not there early enough to
hear. For districts with the PASS programs in place it seemed to
state the effective date would be January 2007.
We arrived during
discussions about whether or not SB268 could be a violation of article 28A
of the NH State Constitution, making it an unfunded
mandate.
Article 28A of the
NH State Constitution reads : Mandated Programs The state shall not
mandate or assign any new, expanded or modified programs or responsibilities to
any political subdivision in such a way as to necessitate additional local
expenditures by the political subdivision unless such programs or
responsibilities are fully funded by the state or unless such programs or
responsibilities are approved for funding by a vote of the local legislative body
of the political subdivision.
This article was
read aloud and discussion followed.
Senator Clegg,
Senator Boyce and Senator Morse all expressed their concern that the bill is an
unfunded mandate. Senator Morse is going to contact
the Attorney General's office before the bill returns to the Senate
floor on Wednesday for an interpretation of whether Article 28A is
being violated with this bill.
We missed an earlier
discussion that was based on the impact this bill would have to the two largest
school districts in the state, Manchester and Nashua. It seemed that the
consensus was that these districts would definitely be impacted financially.
Commissioner Tracy
was present and was invited to answer questions.
There were questions
about whether the money, no matter where it came from, to educate a
child choosing an alternative learning option would follow the child,
or would reside in the district school. Concerns were raised about the
ability for the dollars to follow the child.
Questions about how
districts prepare budgets came up. The argument brought
forward was that this bill would require funding just by the mere fact
that those children who are now counted as drop outs would be forced back
into the classroom. Commissioner Tracy argued that districts do not plan
on children dropping out and they therefore do not reduce their budgets based
on an anticipated number of dropouts. His arguments were
suggesting that districts already have the money in their budgets to fund
the students who would be back in class, therefore this is not an unfunded
mandate. (While this may be true in the literal sense, it is most likely
also true that districts budget based on trends which account for the dropouts.
Chris is investigating this further to supply the legislators with
the rebuttal for this argument.)
Senator Morse is
getting phone calls from district superintendents saying that this bill will
increase district expenditures and he believes this to be true. He
firmly believes that the AG should be consulted.
Senator
Gatsas asked why Superintendent Nate Greenberg of Londonderry spoke
at the SEC hearings. He wanted to know what his
objections were to the bill. It seemed that their was some confusion about
whether the summary included all that was said at the hearing.
(Hopefully someone will contact Nate Greenberg to let him know he was
mentioned and there is an interest in what he thinks.)
At one point the
committee was confused about the district's responsibility to educate children
to the age of 21, or until they receive a diploma, whichever comes first.
Some committee members were thinking that the law only allowed up to age 21 for
special needs children. Senator. Green read the law and cleared up the confusion.
The law he read, in
part: It shall be the duty of the school board to provide, at district expense,
elementary and secondary education to all pupils who reside in the district
until such time as the pupil has acquired a high school diploma or has reached
age 21, whichever occurs first; provided, that the board may exclude specific
pupils for gross misconduct or for neglect or refusal to conform to the
reasonable rules of the school, and further provided that this section shall
not apply to pupils who have been exempted from school attendance in accordance
with RSA 193:5.
A detailed
discussion about PASS programs ensued. Commissioner Tracy stated that the
PASS program cost the city of Portsmouth $500,000. Although the program
cost the city of Portsmouth 500,000 they also were able to offset this cost
with tuition from out of district students. Commissioner Tracy then
stated that the program did not cost the districts anything. Senator Clegg
countered that someone had to pay for the program and asked for
clarification of who. It certainly appeared that it was the sending
districts who paid the $500,000. Senator Clegg went on to say that he
thought the districts would certainly like to know who would be the sending
districts and who would be the receiving districts so it would be clear who was
bearing the cost of these programs. Examples of what Hudson
and Auburn might do were brought forward as examples.
Senator Clegg and
Commissioner Tracy had a bit of a heated discussion on this one and some other
points. Clegg contended that someone would have to pay for the
programs and he seemed angry that this was not being addressed by the DOE.
Senator. Gatsas
summarized what he had learned. The cost for SB268 would be
about $600,000 per PASS program or 15 -20 million dollars for the
entire state. He thought that it would be money well spent and
that the state should come up with the funds to make this a funded
mandate.
One of the facility
needs specifically addressed was for districts to supply more parking lots
for the driving population who would be staying in school. Nothing
else about facility increases was mentioned at that time.
The vote on the bill
was Ought to Pass, we think it was 3 against and the remainder in
favor. We think Clegg, Boyce and Morse voted no to the bill. Morse
voted against the amendment and maybe Boyce as well. They didn't
recap the votes. It was hard to tell as we were in the back of the
room.
Diane and Chris