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| Epithelium is one of the primary tissues. Typically it consists of cells that are closely opposed to one another and occur in various morphological types, thus producing tissues with rather scanty intercellular substance. The epithelial tissues are divided into two major groups: namely, the covering and lining epithelial membranes and second the glandular epithelium. | ||||||
| Covering
& Lining Epithelium |
Glandular
Epithelium |
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| Connective tissue along with epithelium, muscle and nervous tissue is one of the four basic tissues. Connective tissue is characterized by an abundance of intercellular substance, or matrix. Connective tissue is composed of three structural entities namely an amorphous ground substance, fibers and cells. The ground substance is often difficult to demonstrate histologically, sometimes occurring as a fine granular precipitate. | ||||||
Connective Tissue Fibers
Connective Tissue Cells
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Connective Tissue Types |
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| Hyaline Cartilage | Elastic Cartilage | Fibrocartilage | ||||
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| Bone is a specialized connective tissue, with cells and a fibrous matrix that has been impregnated with mineral salts. Cancellous bone has a spongy appearance with irregular marrow spaces and thin spicules or trabeculae of bone. Compact bone, on the other hand, is dense with a regular pattern of bony layers. | ||||||
| Cancellous Bone |
Compact Bone | Intramembranous Bone Formation Endochondral Bone Formation |
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| Smooth Muscle | Skeletal Muscle | Cardiac
Muscle | ||||
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| The Neuron | Peripheral
Nerves | |||||