Tapered Paper Cartridges

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Some thoughts on barrel design.

 

Slow twist. ¼ turn in length.

Narrow lands, wide groves

Shallow, square rifling, .005-.006 deep.

 

 

One target shot with paper, one with cloth patches.

 

I have templates made up for different size and number of wraps.

 It depends on the size ball and thickness of paper, to get a snug fit.

I thin wood glue with water to seal along the edge.

 

.73 cal. First shot on a clean barrel.

 

.717 diameter hard lead

 

I lubed the barrel after loading.

 

w/w ~ wet wipe,  lube ~ then lube the bore after loading

Another load, using a wad over the powder, made from heavy card stock.

I also use ‘Cream of Wheat’ as a filler over the powder.

It keeps the gasses from escaping around the patch on deep grooved barrels.

 

 

 

Note: Tapered wooden mandrel used to form cartridges. I made mine from a broomstick.

Paper cartridges and pouch used by Daryl Sapergia.

 

This explains it all!

 

A note from Daryl:

 

Paper Ctg’s

 

If you have normal shallow rifling around .012" or shallower, you must try paper

 

ctgs. My .69's 66" twist shot them well. I-too would have preferred 100 to 120"

 

with .005" deep rifling, but such a barrel wasn't possible back in 1986.


: I roll my ctgs. using a pine dowel with a 3/4" diameter. I tapered it over a 4"

 

length to an 1/8" point on one end. Laying the dowel on the 1/4 sheet of normal

 

20 to 24 lb. printer paper, roll the dowel and paper to make a tapered tube. I dip

 

my finger in wood glue, and run a strip of glue down the edge and finish rolling it.

 

They stay just fine, and dry quickly. A wet towel on the side is handy for wiping off

 

your finger of glue. A glue stick for office work may work or may not be strong

 

enough. Once I've made 15 or 20, I fold the bottom over for about a 1/4" to 3/8"

 

wide base on each one & a drop of glue holds it well. I drop in the requisite

 

powder charge, then a round ball on top, sprue up if it has one. Jeff Tanners

 

moulds cast balls perfectly for this. They have no sprue, as a swipe with a rasp

 

removes the cuttoff sprue made by the wire cutters, the ones with little holes for

 

different sized wire.

 

: A ball around .005" under bore size is a good size and gave me identical

 

grouping (same POI as well) as patched balls, same load. .010" may be the largest

 

that will shoot as well as patched RB's. The paper is then folded over the ball's

 

upper surface and either tied, merely folded or use another drop of glue to hold it.

 

All methods work. I have carried such paper ctgs. with glued tops in my parka

 

pocket all fall without any damage.


: To load, the ctg. is removed from pocket or pouch by the big end, the other end

 

is ripped off with the teeth, then stuffed into the bore. It will stop at the ball's

 

waist. By the time you have the rod out of the ferrules, the powder has drained to

 

the breech. The rod is choked up on, and the tip is used as a starter and the ctg.

 

started into the bore. Mine were snug, but then, that's probably why they shot so

 

well. (1-1/2" at 100 yards) The ctg is then pushed down onto the powder, paper

 

and all. I've never had the ctg. paper ignite coming out the muzzle as it blows out

 

as confetti. Cap or prime and shoot. With these paper ctgs., I was able to shoot

 

up to 10 rounds with no loss in accuracy. I would then load a normal 3 dram load

 

(82gr.) with a spit patched ball and .018" denim patch which effectively cleaned

 

the bore, ready for another 10 ctgs. to be fired. My buddies .75 cal rifle, with it's

 

deep 20 or even deeper rifling, fouled after only 3 such ctgs. and had to be wiped

 

before loading any other load, but they still would gave very fast second through

 

4th shots which were never needed - Hehheh! I was able to load my .69 complete

 

with aiming & ready to fire in 8 seconds with these ctgs. They are fast indeed. The

 

reason for tapering them, is the ease of handling, very much superior to straight

 

sided ctgs. As well, very little if any powder is lost when tearing off the end of a

 

small diameter paper tube. With a flinter, as in military style, the small end would

 

allow easy priming before ramming home the charge. Today, this is deemed

 

dangerous, priming before loading, but that was the military way. They would

 

raise the cock to 1/2 position, hammer open, tear off ctg. base, prime and close

 

hammer, then load was the system, full cock, point and shoot - very fast and

 

faster maybe than a cap gun - maybe. The ctg. box in the picture is a commercial

 

one that held a full 20 rounds of ammo up to maybe 30/06 size. I merely made a

 

wooden block to fit inside with holes to hold my ctgs. It is an easy method of

 

transport. TRACK has good-sized pouches of original pattern for sale, or you could

 

make one as Taylor did for his Bess.

 

Daryl Sapergia

My latest small bore testing.

1st. shot from a clean bore with a cloth patched ball.

2nd. shot is a fast follow-up loading with a Tapered Paper Cartridge.

 

 

 

A link to my latest article about:

Tapered Paper Cartridges

 Can be read on the Blog at:

http://underhammers.blogspot.com/

I describe how to make a tapered mandrel and how to roll and fit the paper.

 

 

 

My latest adventure: 10-31-2009

Tapered Paper Cartridges and Bullets

I used a countersink to cut a small bevel on one cavity of the Lee C501-440-RF mold. This will keep the cone from sliding off.

I used cotton thread and two half hitches to tied the cone tight. I may try a dab of fly tying head cement on the thread.

The .501 diameter bullet is ready to Lube or Paper Patch.

This cone is ready to size and load.

This 50 cal. cone is made with two wraps of printer paper.

90 grains of fff will be funneled thru the small end. Then glued and folded.

 I used some thread to help hold the paper on.

 

 

Updated 10-31-2009