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Ideas for Foreign
Language |
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Exposing
students to real life activities and learning in FL classes is not that
hard. Combining the language with every day events is fun, interesting
and motivated for students. Many ideas can combine one or more subjects
across the curriculum; some times students learn better English grammar,
Social Studies topics, etc., after they were exposed to the same topics
or rules in FL class. Activities need to have rubrics that are clear to
the students about what is demanded for him/her to accomplish.
Sometimes, these rubrics can be created together with the students.
Including choices and activities were students can be creative and apply
their own strong learning skills or different intelligences is a must.
Creating students learning contracts that have clear expectations,
conditions, goals, grading rubric and parent, student and teacher
signatures as an agreement is a great way to challenge some students and
involving parents responsibility on their children’s’ learning.
Using many strategies from co-operative learning styles, like
Think–Pare-Share, Jigsaw, Teams, Games, Tournaments is another great
way to challenge students. |
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The use of
technology in our school brings students up close with any Spanish
speaking country, their culture, traditions, slang and student- life. It
offers students authentic materials from all over the world. Furthers
professional development and supports the National Standards in
communication, authentic language use cultural connection and
comparisons as well as extensions into communities. Many activities can
be created (or use activities created by others) to enhance the teaching
and offer students differentiation. Cultural investigations, written
reports, art and language videos made by students, PowerPoint
presentations, HyperStudio, Inspiration, interactive CD-ROM Programs,
WebQuests, Home made Web Pages |
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Learning Centers
are classrooms areas containing collections of materials or activities
created to teach, practice, investigate or extend a skill or concept.
Each of these centers is design for the interaction of students’
interest allowing the students to explore and become more knowledgeable
about a specific topic or subject in a differentiated way. Because
students have choice the result is a more personal connection to the
content. Toni Theisen an High School teacher from Loveland Colorado used
the center to teach students about Literature in a FL classroom. In her
learning centers students can excel and "gain background knowledge
of a story’s setting, the historical and cultural perspective in which
it takes place, and biographical background of the author." |
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Hosting a dinner party: divided into groups of fives, students are hosting a mock dinner party revolving around a contemporary issue/tradition in your TL countries. Each student needs to gather as much information as possible associated with the topic. Each one of the students need to assume the identity of important historical figures and they debate or share how this topic is affecting, shared or helped their country. (For example: a topic for Middle schoolers could be a school, the guests are Monet, Napoleon, Queen Isabel, Margaret Thatcher and Shakira as the hosted. Students can introduce themselves, ask questions about the subject taught in each country schools, their schedule, the cafeteria foods, clothing etc. |
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Learning
stations provide choice and motivation. Set up corners in your
classroom. Designate a time each week where students can select a
location for learning that suits their own learning styles. For example,
a quiet corner for reading magazines or children’s books in the target
language. CDs reviewing the past lessons material or music for
reflection and relaxation. Board games where students give the answers
in TL (Target Language). A corner for one on one peer or teacher
tutoring, a group discussion for current, cultural or political events,
etc. |
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Use projects
with writing prompts to teach students narrative, descriptive,
informative and persuasive writing forms. · Show a video to the students with information about a country from your TL
Ask the students to describe one of the famous sites from the video.
What is it called? What is it? Where is it? Why is famous?
(Descriptive). · Pretend you are a teenager from another country. Write about your typical
day, schedule, foods, school activities etc. (Narrative). · Write to a pen pal informing him/her about a coming holiday, compare and
contrast the holiday with the one your pen pal is celebrating in his/her
country. Think about preparations, family involvement. (Informative). Write a letter
to your parents persuading them to give you what you want or need.
"Soften" reasons for
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| Teach song that includes the vocabulary used in today lessons, alphabet, numbers, days of the week, month etc. Try to look for songs from different countries where the TL is spoken to expose the students to different accents and rhythms. |
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Incorporating the TL with other subjects. During our school early release
days students leave school at 1:40 PM. Classes are short and it is a
great time to work on multiple subjects units. This year was the 25-year
anniversary of the wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald. It was a great
opportunity for a lesson about cognates. After explaining what cognates
are and what are "false "cognates, students received a copy of
Gordon Lightfoot’s song "The Edmund Fitzgerald" in English.
We listen first to the melody, then the music with the lyrics. Later on
the students were divided into pares (according to ability and/or
interest) and work on finding cognates from the song. After finding the
cognates the students who were interested look for other words we study
in class and could be located in the lyrics. Before living the classroom
each student needed to use one of the new words in a sentence. These
were diverse as well, from "I am a man". To " My friend
is from Chippewa and has a boat on the lake." |
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Women History Month. Here is a four level activity about Latinas/Hispanic
women extracted from the electronic magazine "Materiales" from
the Embajada Española in Washington D.C. This can be a long-term
project established by a contract or a week project if teachers delete
some of the requirements. · "Ellas." Level one. Students investigate about the role of women
in the family. · "Mujeres que influyen en el mundo". Level two. To read about three
different but powerful women and their contribution to their countries. · "¿Qué pintan las mujeres?" Level three. Students investigate and
compare the work of 3 famous artist one American one Spanish and one
Mexican. · "¿Qué autora estás leyendo?" To express interest on ideas
written by authors from Nicaragua, Spain, Mexico and the Dominican
Republic. |
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"Hispanic Heritage Month" Seventh grade students in Com-Art
classes were studying the story "La Bamba" from Gary Soto. At
the same time students in my Spanish class were learning about Hispanic
Heritage Month, colors, numbers, seasons and days of the week. We
decided to combine reading and Spanish classes learning about the
authors (De Soto and Ritchie Valance), learning the words to the song,
interacting with computers and the internet in http://www.musicalspanish.com/bambasample.htm and investigating more about Gary Soto’s books and life in http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/soto.htm , http://garysoto.com and http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyl/stobib.htm This activity can be differentiated by the time given to students to work
on it, by having students listen to the story on tape and reading
together with the recorded version, by adding drawings or skits about
the play , TPR, etc. |
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"Around the World in 60 Minutes" A
Cultural Fair. This Fair was created with the intention of motivating
talented and gifted FL students, but because our belief in
differentiated learning, it was offered to all. We also try to connect
across the curriculum in other areas beside FL, such as Social Studies,
Com-Arts, Music, Drama, Computers and Technology, Multicultural
Education, and more. In the first year, we had 13 students who show
interest in participation, but only 10 students presented. They all
learned and challenge themselves, each one in his/her own interest and
strength. Students chouse a famous character and needed to prepare a
minute speech in the TL, posters, charts, maps, props etc. about this
figure. Our aim was for the students to research their characters and to
"become" this person as viewers are invited on a
"Historic Tour Around the World". A reception followed the
fair and students received prizes for participating. This was a
volunteer project and took place in our LMC at 6:30 PM. |
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"El Día de Acción de Gracias" An
activity for fun. Because this is our American Holiday there is no reason not to teach the
names of these foods in Spanish. My students created books, posters or
brochures about this holiday. They also translated from Spanish a recipe
for "Thanksgiving Pancakes", they color a turkey with clues of
numbers and colors in Spanish and wrote sentences in the negative and
positive form using the verb "To like", a verb they were
studying at that time. |