
I've always been fascinated by masks and the idea of
transformation. It's provocative to think that by covering our faces
we can become something else. The mask as a vehicle for transformation
is ancient. Representations of masked dancers have been found in rock
paintings dating back to the Paleolithic period.
Living in Tucson in the late seventies as a University
of Arizona student, I began to develop an affinity for Mexican culture
and folk art. As I've learned more about the use of masks in a broader
world context, I've grown to appreciate Mexican Masks and folk art in
particular. I began my collection in 1989. The skill, passion and creativity
involved in mask making are irresistible to me. The materials used reflect
the creativity of village artisans. Animal hair, bone, bits of broken
glass, horn and other materials become sacred in the masks.
No one better embodies the skill or passion for the
work than the first mask maker I met, Herminio Candelario of Suchitlán,
Colima. Working with crude tools and a badly infected thumb, he carried
on the work that has been in his family for five generations. Masks
and costumes were used in local rituals, some of which survive to this
day. These ceremonies honored the vital necessities of daily life: water,
sun, fertility, fishing, and even death. My collection includes pieces
that have been used in ceremonies and others that were made for sale.
Most date from the 1940s and 50s. Masks have evolved as a folk art tradition
from the practice of making masks for ritual use.
Masks connect people to the natural forces outside
us and to the range of emotion within. In my own culture, I have not
found anything that evokes these connections with the same intensity.
The masks direct us to hidden aspects of ourselves. They ignore the
simple distinction between good and bad, and reflect an array of human
behavior without judgment
Contact David Wilsher
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