-COURSE OUTLINES-
Creating The Virtual Classroom
Philosophy:
- Teaching and learning should drive the technology
- Bells and whistles, the latest greatest isn’t always
what is needed. What technology will improve my student’s
abilities to learn?
- It is my job to teach my subject area first however if
done correctly technology skills can also be taught.
- Keep an eye on the ITSE
standards and what is going on in lower level buildings.
Start with these questions:
What are the biggest learning difficulties a student faces
in my classroom?
What role can an interactive web site play in alleviating
these difficulties?
Common difficulties:
- Losing homework and assignments
- Missing school
- Lack of parental involvement
- Difficulty understanding complex concepts
- Lack of interest in subject
Timeline of Creation
- Basics
- All homework assignments on web site with due dates
- E-mail readily available on all pages and encourages
use
- PowerPoint notes for missing notes
- Test review sheets and test review games
- Chat and Discussion Board
- On-line quizzes
- Virtual Field Trips
- Multimedia and digital video
- Web Cams
**Remember, it’s not the teacher’s job to re-teach
the entire course on-line. It is to create a site that
will enhance classroom teaching and promote learning outside
of the classroom
VIRTUAL TOOL: Web Cams
USE:
Community relations, student presentations, displaying projects,
broadcasting school events
COST:
Wide range from $250 for still pictures to $1,000-2,000 for
a digital video camera
IMPLEMENTATION:
2 types:
- Still pictures up-loaded to a web site
Still pictures involve the use of a web cam from X10 or
some other such source along with the proper receivers
and remote devices. These can be rather easily installed
in a classroom. The software is usually downloaded
from the camera web site. The more difficult part
lies in sending those pictures to a web site. Depending
on the server a district uses to publish the site and the
way that it is published it can be a little tricky.
This is where the tech people are involved. Some simple
directions are listed in the resource page as well.
- Streamlining- I have not used
these but I think they are of more value because they allow
an actual broadcast to occur. Student presentations
could be available as well as pep rallies, concerts and
other school events. This does involve the use of
a digital video camera to record these events and then
stream them. A dedicated workstation would also be
necessary.
ISSUES:
Obviously there are some privacy issues involved here. A
teacher needs to decide what they are comfortable with and
also what the district policies are. In my classroom I don’t
have the camera on all the time. It is not a “big brother” tool
but a tool to showcase student work or presentations only.
Our district also has an AUP policy that all students and
parents sign. Included in that they give their permission
to have their face (not name) published on the school web
site. They may also refuse this.
The following article was found on the Internet and
provides great instructions. However, I could find
no author and no copyright.
VIRTUAL TOOL: Chat Rooms
SOURCES:
USE:
- Immediate feedback for review the night before major
tests
- Working on projects outside of school hours
- Informal discussions to improve class dynamics
COST: varies
IMPLEMENTATION:
Presentation will include directions for creating in FrontPage
as well as the tools Blackboard provides.

VIRTUAL TOOL: Digital Video
USE:
Splice video already taken to a more usable educational product;
create original pieces to teach concepts, student created
presentations
COST:
Software:
These are
the two most common and user-friendly packages
IMPLEMENTATION
Equipment needs
- Intel Pentium or AMD Athlon 500 MHz or higher
- Microsoft Windows 98 or higher
- Direct-X compatible graphics and sound card
- CD-ROM drive
- Speakers and Microphone (if you want to do voiceovers)
- 300 MB of space to install software.
- Hard drive capable of a sustained reading and writing
at 4MB/second
- Fire wire Card and cable (will also run through a USB
2 port)
- Digital camera and software
- Teacher created presentation to pique interest
- Start student presentations with still pictures and
just music tracks
- Teach basic videography skills
- Create presentations with student captured video
The following article is also found in the appendix
and provides great technical tips.
VIRTUAL TOOL: Discussion board
USE:
- Summer work for AP students
- Current events within any
subject area
- Topics not completely explored in class
- Reading assignments
COST:
- Free resources on Internet (see appendix)
- Blackboard.com
- Created through web software like FrontPage
IMPLEMENTATION
- Teach students proper etiquette and protocol
- Use controversial
or interesting topics
- Make response requirements or use
a grading rubric
- Teach students to facilitate
- Can’t be a major time-consuming
assignment. Give
students time in between to find Internet access if they
don’t have it.
- Let curriculum drive the
discussion

VIRTUAL TOOL: On-line
assessments
USE:
Test review, reading review or checks, pre-tests
COST: free
IMPLEMENTATION:
- Can be teacher created through
web site software
- Many textbook companies now offer these
as companions to textbook
- Many can be set up to e-mail results
to teacher
- Gives students a feeling of confidence as they
take in-class test
- Saves in class time for discussion because
assessment has already taken place

VIRTUAL TOOL: Created Multimedia
USE:
Narrated slideshows
Hot Potatoes (assessment program)
C++ programs
Review games
COST: varies
IMPLEMENTATION
- Ask what do students have
difficulty remembering or what tasks can’t they perform
when they get home. Use
this to guide your creation
- Time Zone example
VIRTUAL TOOL: Virtual Field Trips
USE: To expand the borders
of classroom by allowing students to virtually visit sites
around the world.
COST: varies, free-$200+
IMPLEMENTATION:
Definitions of the term virtual field trip vary. The
ones listed here are not just web pages where students can
tour from page to page. These are actual interactive
sites that contain video, audio and some that are actually
projected live from a site. The tours that are projected
from a site usually require distance education equipment
(fast Internet connection, computer software to run video
and TV or projector hook-ups) and usually require students
to participate at a particular time. Most also include
teacher lesson plans and a variety of activities. Some of
these even allow students to call in with questions once
the lesson is over. These are sometimes referred to as videoconferencing
instead.
APPENDIX
WEB CAMS
Educational Uses of Web Cams
Education
World (proceed on to search for web cams)
Instructions for installing
Web Cams for dummies
Installing a web cam by Fortune City
EXTERNAL CAMS
http://earthcam.com/
http://webcamsearch.com/
http://earthcamforkids.com/
CHAT ROOMS
Talking Communities
Chatters Online
Yahoo Chat
http://chatroomweb.com/
DISCUSSION BOARDS
http://www.bravenet.com/samples/forum.php
http://www.hotscripts.com/PHP/Scripts_and_Programs/Discussion_Boards/
http://www.free-scripts.net/cgi/discussionboards.shtml
http://www.spraci.com/services/
DIGITAL VIDEO
Project
Based Learning with Multimedia (Copyright © 1997-1999
San Mateo County Office of Education.)
The Director in the Classroom by Nikos Theodosakis
Adobe tutorials
iMovie tips
Desktop video
Creating Digital Video: Tips for Making Great Videos, By
Merle Marsh, Ed.D.
Pinnacle Studio 8 homepage
Moviemaker
download page
ON-LINE ASSESSMENTS
Hot Potatoes
TestCraft Assessment software
Brainchild
GENERAL
ERIC web links 2002/2003 (best of the web for the year)
North Central Regional Education Laboratory Educational Technology
Resources
TEXTBOOK SITES (from these sites you want to look for textbook
support or online learning)
Glencoe-McGrawHill
Houghton Mifflin-secondary
Houghton-Mifflin-elementary
International Thompson Publishing
Pearson Learning
(Modern Curriculum)
Prentice-Hall
Scott Foresman - Addison Wesley
Silver Burdett Ginn
South-Western
Higher Ed. Portions of these companies that provide online
services
VIRTUAL FIELD TRIPS
(also see virtual field trip page)
Virtual
Field trip guidelines
*These sites are merely places
to possible resources they are not necessarily endorsed or
even fully experienced by the author.
Weekly Reaction Scoring Rubric
Category |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
score |
Topical Relevance |
|
MP entry has no relation to subject of focus |
Discussion is related to subject of focus and includes
extraneous, unrelated content |
Discussion is related to subject of focus, and includes
supporting or related content |
Displays full, in-depth engagement with relevant
topics, draws personal connections |
1
2
3
4 |
Peer Interaction |
Minimal discussions with peers (no more than 2 postings
per weekly reaction) |
Meets participation expectation- actively involved
in substantive conversations with peers (more than
2 substantive postings) |
(bonus point )
Exceptional interaction with peers (offering resources, links, other items to
consider in discussions). |
|
|
0
1
2 |
**Please note: you must respond to the topic and to 2 peer
responses to receive full credit
*Used with permission from Western Michigan EDT 541 Telecommunications
for Teaching and Learning
|