Article to be published in Karnataka Malla on Monday, 14th Jan.2002

d°î®w® î®±q®±Ù š¯Ÿq®ã l¯. d°ï N®±©N®pÁ

A†Ãw®î® Bw®ºu®r°s®ÁŠµºu®± P¯ãr y®lµu® q®y®›æ §°
š®q®ãu¯ãw®Š®±-(2)

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u®ý®ï± ý®x®(13-1-1912), ï°Š®î®ªå S¯äî®±u®ªå Eq®ÙŠ¯v
î®±j¯vðý®Š¯u® §° š®q®ãb¯Ów® r°s®ÁŠ®± q®î®±â y®½î¯Áý®äî®±u®
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®±›éSµ î®±j®u® Eq¯ôvÃN¯‹S®¡¯u® š®q®ãu¯ãw®Š®± B N¯©NµÊ HŠ®l®±
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š®î®±zÁ›u®Š®±. Ÿ‹‡®± š¯æï±S®¡® BŠµ²°S®ã š®‹‰±Š®ª©å. œ®vwµ°¡®± vw®S®¡®
w®ºq®Š® Š¯cî®±œµ°ºv䇮±ªå A®± ºu¯î®w®š®ÚŠ¯u®Š®±(30-1-1912).
q®î®±â S®±Š®±S®¡® î®±œ¯š®î®¾¯Š¯u®w¯ î®±œµ²°q®éî®î®w®±Ý Eq®Ùî®± ‹°r‰±ºu®
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S®‡µ±‡®± cw®Š®± C®w®±Ý Ar°î® „®OÙ‰±ºu® š¯æS®r›u®Š®±.

y®ärxq®ã y¯j®y®äî®X®w®, î®±²©Š¯î®±uµ°î®Š® y®½bµ, y®äš¯u® œ¯S®²
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N¯þSµ y®ä‡®¾¯o ¯l®±î® q®‡®¾¯‹‡®±ªåu®ÛŠ®±.

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Qºl®wµ‡®±w®±Ý Cªå‡®± š®±y®ä›u®Ü y®ºmq®Š¯u® X®ºu®äýµ°QŠ®
„®g¯ÔX¯‡®±ÁŠ®± S®‡µ±‡®±ªå ¯l®ªu¯ÛŠµ. Aǵ԰ A©å, î®±u®æî®±q®î®¼
ý®±är-š®âȳr-y®¼Š¯oS®¢Sµ y®½oÁ ±u®Üî¯Tuµ Hºu®²
›u®Ü¯l®ªu¯ÛŠµ. w¯î®¼ D ïÇ®‡®±î®w®±Ý Eq®ÙŠ¯v
î®±j¯vÃN¯‹S®¢Sµ r¢›uµÛ°îµ. w®î®±â ¯q®w®±Ý Eq®ÙŠ¯v
î®±j¯vðý®Š®± A©åS®¡µ‡®±©± Bœ¯æxš®±rÙuµÛ°îµ." (15-10-1912) Au®Š®
Nµ¡®Sµ š®Ÿî®¾¯mu®î®Š®± `Sµ²°î®u®Áw® ï±ý®ä î®O°©, †.H.,HŒ¬HŒ¬.†., î®±ºrä
š®w¯q®w® u®Áš®„¯, S®‡®¾¯' Hºvq®±Ù.

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Eq®ÙŠ® N®¢›u®Š®±. `î®±uÂ®æ ›u¯Üºq®u® …SµÌ CŠ®±î®
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y®ºmq®Šµºu®± y¯g¯Ý gµä°xºS® N¯Œµ°dw® œµl¬ y®ºmq®Š¯Tu®Û S®ºS¯u®Š®
ý¯›ôS®¡®w®±Ý A® bµ²qµTŠ®©± Bî®±ºräš®„µ°Nµºu®± xý®Ï‰±›u®Š®±.
13-10-1912 Š®ºu®± S®‡µ±‡®± š®±y®ä›u®Üî¯u® `A£®‡®±î®h'… š®Ú¡®u®ªå
î¯u®ïî¯u® w®lµ‡®±±î®¼uµºu®± xþÏq®î¯‰±q®±. š®ºbµ BŠ®± S®ºgµSµ
š®‹‡®¾¯T Au®㣮qµ š®ªŠ®±î® „¯…± w®Sµ°ºu®äw¯s® S®±y¯Ù A®±
BS®ï±›u®Š®±. œ®vwµ¶u®± xï±Ç® îµ²u®Œµ° y®º.X®ºu®äýµ°QŠ®
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y®Š®î¯T î¯vš®©± §°S®¡®ºq®² Cu®ÛŠ®±, A® bµ²qµSµ y®º.
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Ey®›Úq®‹u®ÛŠ®±. y¯äš¯ÙïN® ¯q®±S®¡® q®Š®±î¯‡®± X®XµÁ
y¯äŠ®º„®®±±Ù.

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¯q¯l®©± y¯äŠ®º†Ã›u®Š®±:
" §° î®±u¯æX¯‡®±ÁŠ®± îµ°u®S®¡® ý¯PµS®¡® …SµÌ q®î®±â „¯Ǯãu®ªå
EŒµå°R›u¯ÛŠµ. A Nµ©îµlµ œµYÏîµ Nµ©îµlµ N®mîµ± Cîµ Bu®Û‹ºu®
Au®± AS¯äœ®ãî¯Tuµ. îµ°u®S®¡® ý¯Pµ‡®± …SµÌ š®Êºu® y®¼Š¯ou®
î®X®w®S®¡® EŒµå°Q ¯mu¯ÛŠµ C š®æN®yµ½°© N®ªÞq®î¯Tîµ. î®±²© š®Êºu®
y®¼Š¯ou®ªå B î®X®w®S®¡®± C©å."

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„®g¯ÔX¯‡®±ÁŠ®± ‡®¾¯î® îµ°u®u® ý¯PµS®¡® EŒµå°Q ¯mu¯ÛŠµ²° B
î®X®w®S®¡®± î®±u¯æX¯‡®±Á‹Tºq® HŠ®l®± w®²Š®± î®Ç®Á Ÿºuµ BT œµ²°u®
Š¯î®¾¯w®±b¯X¯‡®±ÁŠ® þÇ®ã î¯ãš¯X¯‡®±Á A® `ý®±äry®äN¯ý®' Hº…
S®äºs®u®ªå EŒµå°Rq®î¯Tîµ. Bu®Û‹ºu® A š®æN®yµ½°© N®ªÞq® Hºu®±
œµ°¡®±î®u®± ‡µ²°S®ãå."

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î®±u¯æX¯‡®±ÁŠ® w®ºq®Š® Cu®ÛŠ®±. Bu®Û‹ºu® î®±u¯æX¯‡®±ÁŠ®
¯q®±S®¡®w®±Ý A®± Eu®Ü‹›u®Š®±. Bu®Û‹ºu® A N®yµ½°©N®ªÞq®."

Cu®NµÊ y®º. N®³Ç¯ØX®‡®±ÁŠ®± Eq®Ù‹›u®Š®±," xî®±âu®± N®±q®N®Á.
î¯ãš¯X®‡®±ÁŠ®± î®±u¯æX®‡®±Á‹Tºq® HŠ®l®± w®²Š®± î®Ç®Á î®±±ºXµ Cu®ÛŠ®±.
A® S®äºs® `ý®±äry®äN¯ý®' Hº…±u®Š® …SµÌ ‡®¾¯î®¼uµ° Š¯î®¾¯w®±c î®±r°‡®±
y®ºmq®Š®± y®ä¯o x°l®…©åŠ®±." Hºu®Š®±.

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þÇ®ãw®w®±Ý B S®äºs® q®Š®©± N®¢›u®ÛŠ®±. Auµ°îµ°¡µSµ A® þÇ®ã B
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q¯Ùºq®îµ©å î®±Š®±vw® y®räNµ‡®±ªå y®äN®h ±q®±. Bu®Šµ Nµ©î®¼
vw®S®¡® w®ºq®Š® š®w¯q®w® u®Á š®„µ‡®± YiÝ°š®Š®± q®î®±â š®Ÿ CŠ®±î®
Kºu®± y®q®äN®î®w®±Ý FŠ®ŒµåŒ¯å œ®ºYu®Š®±. Au®Š® ïÇ®‡®± Ÿ°Tq®±Ù."
Nµ©î®¼ vw®S®¡® Ÿºuµ Eq®ÙŠ¯v î®±j¯vÃN¯‹S®¢Sµ š®w¯q®w®
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x°mu®ÛŠ®±. b¯Ÿ°Š® š®„µ‡®±ªå X®ºu®äýµ°QŠ® „®g¯ÔX¯‡®±ÁŠ®±
`î®±u®æî®±q®î®¼ ý®±är-š®âȳr-y®¼Š¯oS®¡® ±u®Üî¯Tuµ' Hº…
ïÇ®‡®±î®w®±Ý î¯u®ïî¯u®u® w®ºq®Š® š¯N®Ç®±Ô y®ä¯oS®¡®w®±Ý qµ²°‹›
›u®Ü¯mu®Š®±. A®± î®±ºm›u® ¯q®w®±Ý Eq®ÙŠ¯v î®±j¯vðý®Š®±
As®î¯ A® y®ºmq®î®S®Áu®î®Š®± Qºmš®©± ý®N®ÙŠ¯S®ª©å. Cu®w®±Ý
r¢š®©± w®î®±Sµ Aq®ãºq® Bw®ºu®î¯S®±q®Ùuµ. (v. 27-10-1912) q®î®±â,
Sµ²°î®u®Áw® ï±ý®ä, î®±ºrä, š®w¯q®w® u®Á š®„¯, S®‡®¾¯."

D š®±¡®±ë š®±vÛ‡®±w®±Ý A®± œ®Š®mš®±rÙu®±Ûu®w®±Ý wµ²°m Eq®ÙŠ¯v
î®±j¯vðý®Š®± Kºu®± b¯Ÿ°Š®± y®q®äî®w®±Ý ›u®Üy®m›, Aºu®± š®„µ‡®±ªå
w®lµu® xc š®ºS®r‡®±w®±Ý …Šµu®± `X®ºu®äýµ°QŠ® „®g¯ÔX®‡®±ÁŠ®±
xŠ®±q®Ù‹S®¡¯u®Š®±' Hº… ïX¯Š®î®w®±Ý …Šµu®±, Au®Š® Nµ¡®Sµ Aªå‡®±
y®är™Õq®Š® š®Ÿ y®lµu®± y®ä›vÜ›u®Š®±. D y®q®äN®NµÊ š®Ÿî®¾¯mu®
Ÿ‹‡®±Š®± Cºru®ÛŠ®±:
1) „¯…± w®Sµ°ºu®äw¯s® S®±y¯Ù, Cw¬-X¯cÁ N®ŒµN®ÔŠ¬ œ¯S®² m›óN¬Ô
¯ãdšµó°g¬ œ¯S®² Aºvw® š®„¯y®r
2) y®º. S®ºS¯u®Š®ý¯›ô, œµl¬ y®ºmq®, gµä°xºS® N¯Œµ°b¬, y¯g¯Ý.
3) y®º. N®wµêȶ‡®¾¯Œ¯© ï±ý®ä, S®‡®¾¯.
4) y®º. ®±uµ°î® ý¯›ô, S®‡®¾¯.
5) y®º. î®±S®²Š® ýµ°QŠ®ý¯›ô, S¯æŒµ°Š¬.
6) y®º. N®zš®Ú© uµ°þN¯X¯‡®±Á, y®äu¯w® Au¯ãy®N®, š®ºš®Êȳq®
y¯j®ý¯Œ¯, rŠ®±y®r.
7) y®º. Š®U®±î®Š® u®‡®¾¯© ý®î®¾¯Á, y¯j®ý¯Œ¯ Au¯ãy®N®, S®‡®¾¯.
C®©åuµ Cw®²Ý Nµ©î®Š®± š®Ÿî®¾¯mu®ÛŠ®±.

D y®q®äN®î®w®±Ý H©å š®±…±u®Ü cw®qµ š¯æS®r›q®±. S®‡µ±‡®± cw®qµ Aªå
Kºu®± š®ºš®Êȳq® y¯j®ý¯Œµ‡®±w®±Ý qµŠµu®± î®±u®æ›u¯Üºq®u® …SµÌ
‡®±s¯s®Á b¯Ów® x°l®„µ°Nµºu®± y¯ätÁ›u®Š®±. A® ¯rSµ š®î®±âr›
§° š®q®ãu¯ãw®r°s®ÁŠ®± "§° y®½oÁy®äcÓî®±qµ²°w¯ÝŸx" Hº… š®ºš®Êȳq®
y¯j®ý¯Œµ‡®±w®±Ý S®‡µ±‡®±ªå š¯Úz›u®Š®±. D y¯j®ý¯Œµ‡®± î®±±Qã
Au¯ãy®N®Šµºu®± y®ºmq® y®äu®±ã¯ÝX¯‡®±Á ®Pµ°l®N®Š®Š®w®±Ý
x‡®±ï±›u®Š®±. D y¯j®ý¯Œµ CºvS®² S®‡µ±‡®±ªå w®lµ‡®±±rÙuµ.

Cºs® ï®S®¡®w®±Ý Lvu¯S® w®î®±Sµ Aý®Ï‡®±Áî¯S®±î®u®± š®œ®c. ®w®
š¹N®‡®±Áï©åu® N¯©u®ªå §°S®¡®± Cºq®œ® y®ä®S®¡®w®±Ý Nµ¶Nµ²ºl®±
q®î®±â y®ä„¯î®î®w®±Ý uµ°ý®u¯u®ãºq® œ®Š®mu®±Û š®q®ã š®ºS®r.
y®Š®î®±q¯w®±‡®¾¯‰±S®¡®± N®²l® §°S®¡® y¯u®y®½bµ ¯m y®©î®±ºq®ä£®qµ
y®lµ‡®±±rÙu®ÛŠ®±. §°S®¡®± N®²l® H©å …Sµ ïu¯æºš®‹S®² A®î®Š®
‡µ²°S®ãq¯w®±š¯Š®î¯T š®º„¯î®wµ î®±q®±Ù ®ô x°m
š®q®Ê‹š®±rÙu®ÛŠ®±.***

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