Smoking Malt
Something I tried just to see how well it works and found that
it was pretty good is smoking malted barley. No, I don't mean
using Zig-Zag papers and lighting up (God knows I've heard enough
of those jokes). I mean using a grill and wood to smoke the malt.
The method I use is pretty much like what Charlie Papazian
describes in "The New Complete Joy of Home Brewing." I
have used a few different woods to get the smoke and each one is
a bit different. I've used apple, mesquite and alder. I really
enjoyed the apple and alder but I thought the mesquite flavor
wasn't very good.
Here are the steps I use:
- Soak the wood chips of your choice in clean fresh water
for a minimum of 1 hour. Longer if you are using very
large chips.
- Light a small charcoal fire in a kettle-type charcoal
grill. Use enough coal to keep a good fire for about 1½
hours (or longer if you're doing a lot of malt). You can
avoid using charcoal altogether if you have one of those
gas fired (or electric) smokers that looks sort of like
R2D2 from "Star Wars."
- Soak about 2 lbs of malted barley in clean fresh water
for 15 minutes. This step is simplified a lot if you
first put the grain in a mesh bag or nylon stocking. If
you don't use the mesh bag you will have to strain out
the grain with a kitchen strainer.
- Place a large piece of screen on the grill. Plain old
hardware store variety window screen will work quite
well. (HINT: Bend up the edges to help keep the grain on
the screen. If you don't, a lot of your grain will fall
into the fire.) (ANOTHER HINT: Make sure your grill is
clean. Leftover grease will mess up your malt.)
- Remove the wood chips from the water and place them
directly on the hot coals.
- Place the screen covered grill onto the kettle grill and
cover with as much grain as you can and still be able to
easily stir the grain around without knocking the grains
into the fire.
- Put the lid on the kettle grill and adjust the vents to
get maximum smoking.
- I usually stir the grains around a bit every 15 minutes
or so. Also at this time I can check for dryness.
- The grains are done smoking when they return to their
original dryness.
- After smoking I put the grains in a 5qt plastic pail with
a lid and let them sit for a minimum of 2 weeks. This
seems to let the smoky flavor mellow a bit.
Here is a pretty good recipe for using your smoked grain:
For 5 gallons OG~1.073
- 10 lbs 2-row malted barley
- 2 lbs apple wood smoked 2-row malt
- 1 lb 40°L crystal malt
- ¼ lb home toasted malt (350°F oven for 10 minutes)
- 2 oz 4.5%AA Willamette hops (I use whole hops) 60 minutes
- Ale yeast of your choice. I used Whitbread Ale dry yeast
for my last batch of this.
- Mill the grains. I mill the smoked grains first so that
the following grain will help remove dust ans smell from
my grain mill and not contaminate future batches. Even
so, you will want to thoroughly clean out your mill after
milling.
- Mash the grains at 154°F for 1 hour
- Sparge the grains to collect 6½ gallons to the kettle.
- Bring to boil and add all the hops. I wanted smoke to be
the dominant aroma. Some flavor hops might be a nice
addition.
- Continue to boil for 60 minutes after the hop addition.
- I use rehydrated Irish moss about 15 minutes from the end
of the boil.
- After the boil, chill to yeast pitching temperature -
about 75°F.
- Pitch yeast, ferment and bottle. I won't mention trivial
details. You can do this however you wish.
I've found that this beer tastes remarkably like Rogue Smoke
Ale. It's a little too pungent for about 3 months in the bottle.
3 to 6 months in the bottle and this stuff becomes pretty good.
After 6 months this beer really hits it's stride. I've also found
that a 12 oz bottle is best shared with a friend. A whole bottle
is a bit much unless you really like smoky flavored foods. This
beer goes great with cheese 'n crackers and meats.
Homemade Crystal Malt
I originally tried this as an experiment to see if I could
actually do it and was quite surprised at how easy it is. My
homemade crystal wasn't quite as full flavored as the
store-bought malt but it was satisfactory if I used about 25-50%
more than a recipe calls for.
Here are the steps:
- Soak malted barley in clean fresh water for 15 minutes.
It is best to use dechlorinated water. A gallon of
distilled water from the supermarket will be more than
enough for a couple pounds of malt. As when soaking the
malt for smoking grain (above), it's best to use a mesh
bag or nylon stocking to hold the malt while soaking. You
could also strain the grain with a kitchen strainer.
- Strain as much water as possible from the grain and place
the grain in a microwave safe glass bowl with a lid.
- If you have a microwave oven with a temperature probe,
GREAT! Just set the temp to 150°F, insert the probe into
the wet malt, hit the strart button and find something to
do for an hour. If you DON'T have a microwave oven with a
probe, it's a little more work.
- Heat the wet malt on the HIGH setting for 5 minutes and
remove and stir.
- Take a temperature reading and place back in the wave.
- Repeat this heating, stirring and temperature taking
until you reach 150°F.
- Hold this temperature for 1 hour. You will have to run
the wave once in a while to keep the temp up so take the
temperature of the grain every 5 to 10 minutes.
- Preheat your conventional oven to 200°F.
- After holding the grain at 150°F for 1 hour, dump the
grain onto a large cookie sheet and spread into a thin
layer.
- Place the cookie sheet into the conventional oven and dry
out the wet malt.
- When the malt is nearly dry you can bump up the temp of
the oven to 350° or so to give the grain more color.
- After the grain is thoroughly dry, I remove it from the
oven to cool.
- When cool, I place the newly made crystal malt into a
plastic pail with a lid or a plastic bag with a twist tie
or ziplock closure and let it rest for a couple weeks to
let the flavor mellow a bit.