A clinical trial is one of the last stages in the cancer research process. Clinical trials use volunteers to test new treatments for cancer. They try new combinations of therapies, such as drugs, surgery, and radiation. They also test new methods, such as gene therapy.
Why are Clinical Trials Important?
Clinical trials are important because they help develop new methods of cancer care. There is no guarantee that a treatment being tested will work. New treatments may also have unknown risks. But it may be worth the risk. If the new treatment does work, trial patients will be the first to benefit.
How Can I Find Out More Information?
Ask your cancer care specialist of visit your VA's Patient Education Resource Center/Library. You can also find information on then website of the National Cancer Institute (NCI):
Source: "Taking Part in Clinical Trials -- What Cancer Patients Need to Know", National Cancer Institute.
Ask Your Provider about These Recommended Cancer Screening Tests:
Colorectal cancer stool test every year or flexible sigmoidoscopy every five years for everyone over age 50.
Pap Smear every three years. Women who have had normal pap smears may stop at age 65.
Breast exam and mammography every one to two years for women aged 55 - 70. Women aged 40 - 49 should discuss mammography with their health care provider.
Ask your doctor to check skin lesions (sores) that change appearance or do not heal.
